Polio
Thanks to the polio vaccine weve come close to ending polio but it continues to threaten communities in parts of the globe. Polio can be prevented with vaccine.
Poliomyelitis Polio Infographic Dawn S Brain Poliomyelitis Infection Control Nursing Community Health Nursing
In the United States polio has been brought into the country.
. The polio virus enters the body through the mouth usually from hands contaminated with the stool of an infected person. Wild polio types 2 and 3 have been eradicated no longer exist and wild polio type 1. Inactivated polio vaccine IPV is the only polio.
Only a polio survivor can develop PPS it is not contagious. Ad While there are still some parts of the world that are considered a higher risk for. This is a MedPage Today story.
A probable case of polio is defined as an acute onset of flaccid paralysis of one or more limbs with decreased or absent tendon reflexes in the affected limbs without other apparent cause and without sensory or cognitive loss. Polio used to be common in the United States. It invades the nervous system and can cause total paralysis in a matter of hours.
Some parents wouldnt let their children play with new friends and regularly. Symptoms which can be mild and flu-like. Each virus particle is composed of a protein coat around a core containing RNA genetic material.
It is caused by the poliovirus. The first case of polio reported in the US. The virus is transmitted by person-to-person spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or less frequently by a common vehicle for example contaminated water or food and multiplies in the intestine.
There are three variations of poliovirus called wild poliovirus type 1 2 and 3 WPV1 WPV2 and WPV3. The polio virus lives in an infected persons throat and intestines. Polio poliomyelitis is a disease caused by poliovirus.
People carrying the poliovirus including those without symptoms can spread the highly contagious virus for weeks in their. Post-polio syndrome PPS is a non-contagious condition that can affect polio survivors usually 15 to 40 years after recovery from polio. Polio or poliomyelitis is an infectious viral disease that can strike at any age and affects a persons nervous system.
The virus spreads from person to person and can invade an infected persons brain and spinal cord causing paralysis cant move parts of the body. Before the polio vaccine the disease killed thousands of people and paralyzed about 15000 each year. Polio is a highly infectious disease caused by a virus.
Polio virus illustration. Polio is very contagious and a person can spread the virus even if they arent sick or experiencing symptoms. Consider polio in patients who have unexplained AFP.
Before a polio vaccine became available several polio epidemics had occurred between 1948 and 1955. We can thank the creation of the polio vaccine or more accurately polio vaccines for. It causes mild or no symptoms in most people but in some people it can cause paralysis or death.
Paralysis usually begins in. Polio or poliomyelitis is a crippling and potentially deadly disease. This virus infects children and causes the disease poliomyelitis or.
Respiratory and oral-to-oral transmission through saliva may also occur. In nearly a decade was detected in New York state health officials said Thursday. Many people avoided crowds and public gatherings such as fairs sports games and swimming pools during this time due to concern about getting polio.
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